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Proof Testing Hydraulic Cylinders

When doing proof testing hydraulic cylinders, the pressure that is applied must be greater than the cylinder’s maximum working pressure.

This is done to verify that the cylinder is capable of withstanding the maximum pressure without rupturing or leaking. In order to accomplish this, the cylinder is first connected to a pressure source (such a pump), and then the pressure is incrementally increased until it reaches the required proof pressure.

The purpose of the testing, also known as proof test, is to ensure the safety and functionality of cylinders. For more information you can get in touch with our hydraulics companies in Bangalore. Top hydraulic power pack manufacturers

proof testing hydraulic cylinders

After that, the cylinder is maintained at the proof pressure for an allotted amount of time, which is often a few minutes, to check that it does not fail or leak during the process. Following the completion of the inspection, the pressure in the cylinder is allowed to drop, and it is checked for any signs of damage or leaking.

This procedure helps to uncover any flaws or weaknesses in the cylinder and ensures that it may be utilised risk-free for the purpose for which it was designed.

One of the main tasks in hydraulic cylinder manufacturing is also to make sure the cylinders work like they should. This is why careful testing is executed for every cylinder before painting and finally delivering to the customer.

What happens in a proof test hydraulic cylinders

During a proof test of a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure that is higher than the maximum working pressure is applied to the cylinder to ensure that it can withstand the maximum pressure without leaking or failure.

The cylinder is connected to a pressure source, such as a pump, and the pressure is gradually increased until it reaches the proof pressure. The cylinder is then held at the proof pressure for a specified period of time, usually a few minutes.

This is done to ensure that there is no leakage or failure of the cylinder under the maximum pressure.

Once the test is complete, the pressure is released and the cylinder is inspected for any damage or leakage.

This process helps to identify any defects or weaknesses in the cylinder and ensure that it is safe to use in its intended application. The proof test pressure is typically 1.5 to 2 times the working pressure of the cylinder.

It’s also important to note that proof testing is a non-destructive testing method and the cylinder should not be damaged during the test and should be able to work again normally after the test is completed.

 Steps for conducting a proof test on a hydraulic cylinder

how to  proof testing hydraulic cylinders And Steps involved

  1. Prepare the cylinder: Clean the cylinder and remove any debris or contaminants that may affect the test.
  2. Set up the test equipment: Connect the cylinder to a pressure source, such as a pump, and ensure that the pressure gauge and any other necessary equipment are properly calibrated.
  3. Apply pressure: Gradually increase the pressure applied to the cylinder until it reaches the proof pressure, which is typically 1.5 to 2 times the working pressure of the cylinder.
  4. Hold pressure: Hold the cylinder at the proof pressure for a specified period of time, usually a few minutes, to ensure that there is no leakage or failure of the cylinder under the maximum pressure.
  5. Inspect the cylinder: Release the pressure and inspect the cylinder for any damage or leakage. Look for any visible signs of failure such as cracks, deformations, or leaks.
  6. Document the results: Record the results of the test, including the proof pressure, the time the pressure was held, and any observations or issues that arose during the test.
  7. Repeat the test if necessary: If the cylinder fails the test, repeat the test after fixing the issues that caused the failure.
  8. Reinstall the cylinder: After passing the test, the cylinder can be reinstalled and put back to use.

It’s important to note that the exact instructions may vary depending on the type of cylinder and the specific test setup being used. It’s also important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and any applicable safety guidelines.

When a new product is being tested, a representative from our design department and a supervisor must be present throughout the whole testing sequence. For more information on hydraulics cylinders you can get in touch with our industry experts.